Legal Framework for Digital Intellectual Property
Statutory Classifications and Terms
| Work Category | Statutory Definition | Protection Term |
|---|---|---|
| Software/Computer Programs | Section 2(36) - Literary Work | Life + 60 Years |
| Digital/Cinematographic | Section 2(11) - Visual Recording | 60 Years from Publication |
| Literary Works | Section 2(36) - Written Works | Life + 60 Years |
| Database Protection | Section 2(36) - Compilations | Life + 60 Years |
The Registration Roadmap
Key Compliance Procedures
- Filing of Application: Under Section 58, an author or owner must file Form II with the Registrar of Copyrights, including the prescribed fee and copies of the work.
- Software Specifics: For computer programs, the applicant must submit the source code and object code (often the first and last 25 pages) to ensure technical identification.
- Public Notice: Per Rule 16, the Registrar may require the applicant to serve notice to any person who has an interest in the subject matter.
- Entry in Register: If no objection is received within 30 days, the Registrar enters the particulars in the Register of Copyrights under Section 59.
Infringement and Remedies
Section 71 defines infringement, including unauthorized reproduction or distribution. The Act provides for civil remedies (Section 76) including injunctions and damages, and criminal penalties (Section 82) which may include imprisonment up to 4 years for software piracy.
Consult LegalBD
Protect your digital assets with Supreme Court expertise. Our team handles complex IP litigation and software licensing compliance.
Schedule ScopingFrequently Asked Questions
Is software registration mandatory for protection in Bangladesh?
No. Under Section 15 of the Copyright Act 2000, copyright subsists automatically upon creation. However, registration under Section 58 serves as prima facie evidence in court during infringement proceedings.
What are the penalties for software piracy?
According to Section 82 of the Copyright Act 2000, any person who knowingly infringes the copyright of a computer program shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term of 6 months to 4 years and a fine between BDT 100,000 to 400,000.
Does the Act protect mobile applications and databases?
Yes. Section 2(36) defines 'literary work' to include computer programs, tables, and compilations, which encompasses mobile app source code and structured databases.
◆ Related Statutory Guides & Practice Insights
<li style="margin-bottom:12px; line-height:1.5;">
<a href="/en/labour-court-procedure-in-bangladesh-filing-grievance-petitions-appeals-to-labour-appellate-tribunal/" style="color:#C5A059; font-weight:600; text-decoration:none; font-size:14px; display:inline-block; transition:color 0.2s;">• Labour Court Procedure in Bangladesh: Filing Grievance Petitions, Appeals to Labour Appellate Tribunal</a>
</li>
<li style="margin-bottom:12px; line-height:1.5;">
<a href="/en/buying-land-in-bangladesh-title-search-due-diligence/" style="color:#C5A059; font-weight:600; text-decoration:none; font-size:14px; display:inline-block; transition:color 0.2s;">• Buying Land in Bangladesh: Complete Title Search Due Diligence & Sub-Registry Checklist</a>
</li>
<li style="margin-bottom:12px; line-height:1.5;">
<a href="/en/commercial-arbitration-in-bangladesh-arbitration-act-2001-drafting-arbitration-clauses-tribunal-procedures/" style="color:#C5A059; font-weight:600; text-decoration:none; font-size:14px; display:inline-block; transition:color 0.2s;">• Commercial Arbitration Bangladesh: Act 2001 & Procedures</a>
</li>
<li style="margin-bottom:12px; line-height:1.5;">
<a href="/en/passport-confiscation-travel-bans-citizen-rights-in-bangladesh/" style="color:#C5A059; font-weight:600; text-decoration:none; font-size:14px; display:inline-block; transition:color 0.2s;">• Passport Confiscation, Travel Bans & Citizen Rights in Bangladesh: Legal Defenses, High Court Writs & Exit Clearance</a>
</li>