Trademark Opposition (TM-5) and Rectification in Bangladesh

In the jurisdiction of Bangladesh, trademark disputes are primarily governed by the Trademarks Act 2009 and the Trademarks Rules 2015 . The Department of Patents, Designs, and Trademarks (DPDT) serves as the quasi-judicial body for resolving oppositions and rectification matters.

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At a glance

Executive summary

In the jurisdiction of Bangladesh, trademark disputes are primarily governed by the Trademarks Act 2009 and the Trademarks Rules 2015 . The Department of Patents, Designs, and Trademarks (DPDT) serves as the quasi-judicial body for resolving oppositions and rectification matters.

Practice area commercial fintech ip
Reading time About 3 min
Latest date Review pending

Legal Framework for Trademark Disputes

In the jurisdiction of Bangladesh, trademark disputes are primarily governed by the Trademarks Act 2009 and the Trademarks Rules 2015. The Department of Patents, Designs, and Trademarks (DPDT) serves as the quasi-judicial body for resolving oppositions and rectification matters.

Statutory Timeline and Fees

Action TypeStatutory ProvisionTimelinePrescribed Form
Notice of OppositionSection 18(1)60 Days from JournalForm TM-5
Counter-StatementSection 18(2)2 Months from ReceiptForm TM-6
RectificationSection 51Anytime (Aggrieved Party)Form TM-26
Appeal to High CourtSection 10090 Days from OrderN/A

The Procedural Roadmap

TM-5 FilingEvidenceHearingDecisionDPDT Opposition & Rectification Workflow

1. Opposition Proceedings (Section 18)

Any person may, within two months from the date of advertisement of an application in the Trademarks Journal, give notice in writing to the Registrar on Form TM-5. The grounds typically include lack of distinctiveness (Section 6) or similarity to an existing mark (Section 10).

2. Evidence and Hearing

Under Rules 46-50 of the Trademarks Rules 2015, parties must submit evidence by way of affidavits. The Registrar, after providing an opportunity for a hearing, shall decide whether registration is to be permitted.

3. Rectification of the Register (Section 51)

An 'aggrieved person' may apply for the cancellation or variation of a trademark registration on grounds of non-use (Section 42) or if the entry was made without sufficient cause. This application is filed via Form TM-26.

Consult LegalBD

For expert representation in DPDT hearings and IP litigation, contact our specialized commercial wing.

Schedule Scoping

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the limitation period for filing a Trademark Opposition in Bangladesh?

Pursuant to Section 18(1) of the Trademarks Act 2009, a Notice of Opposition must be filed within 60 days from the date of the advertisement of the application in the Trademarks Journal.

On what grounds can a trademark be removed for non-use?

Under Section 42 of the Trademarks Act 2009, a mark may be taken off the register if it was registered without bona fide intention to use or if there has been no bona fide use for a continuous period of five years.

Can a Registrar's decision be challenged in court?

Yes, under Section 100 of the Trademarks Act 2009, an appeal against the decision of the Registrar lies with the High Court Division of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh within three months.

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Official Regulatory Authorities, Gazettes & Forms

Governing Primary Statutes: Trademarks Act 2009, Bangladesh Patent Act 2023, Copyright Act 2023, Cyber Security Act 2023

<div style="margin-bottom:12px; padding-bottom:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #1E293B;">
  <a href="https://dpdt.gov.bd/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" style="color:#C5A059; font-weight:600; font-size:14px; text-decoration:underline;">Department of Patents, Designs and Trademarks (DPDT) &nearr;</a>
  <p style="color:#94A3B8; font-size:12px; margin:4px 0 0 0; line-height:1.4;">Official Trademark Journal, Patent Applications & IP Opposition Gazettes</p>
</div>

<div style="margin-bottom:12px; padding-bottom:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #1E293B;">
  <a href="https://copyrightoffice.gov.bd/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" style="color:#C5A059; font-weight:600; font-size:14px; text-decoration:underline;">Copyright Office Bangladesh &nearr;</a>
  <p style="color:#94A3B8; font-size:12px; margin:4px 0 0 0; line-height:1.4;">Software, Literary, Artistic & Musical Works Copyright Registration</p>
</div>

<div style="margin-bottom:12px; padding-bottom:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #1E293B;">
  <a href="https://www.wipo.int/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" style="color:#C5A059; font-weight:600; font-size:14px; text-decoration:underline;">World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) &nearr;</a>
  <p style="color:#94A3B8; font-size:12px; margin:4px 0 0 0; line-height:1.4;">International IP Systems, Madrid Protocol & PCT Regulations</p>
</div>
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