Hiring Employees in Bangladesh: Labour Act 2006 Requirements

The Bangladesh Labour Rules, 2015 were amended by S.R.O. No. 284-Law/2022, published in the Bangladesh Gazette on 1 September 2022 (gazette pages 14879–14902). This article is an explanatory guide, not a consolidated gazette. The 2022 amendment must be read with the Bangladesh Labour Act 2006, later amendments…

ID: 384 612 words

Source & verification

Trust signals for this guide

These signals describe the content record. They do not guarantee a legal outcome or establish that every rule remains current.

Ready for static publication
Statutory references
No source reference is supplied in this record.
Record status

Last audit date is not recorded

No paired version recorded

Record ID: 384

Important: This is general information, not legal advice. For your situation, consult a qualified lawyer and verify the official publication.

At a glance

Executive summary

The Bangladesh Labour Rules, 2015 were amended by S.R.O. No. 284-Law/2022, published in the Bangladesh Gazette on 1 September 2022 (gazette pages 14879–14902). This article is an explanatory guide, not a consolidated gazette. The 2022 amendment must be read with the Bangladesh Labour Act 2006, later amendments…

Practice area labour employment
Reading time About 3 min
Latest date Review pending

2022 Labour Rules amendment — source and currentness checkpoint

The Bangladesh Labour Rules, 2015 were amended by S.R.O. No. 284-Law/2022, published in the Bangladesh Gazette on 1 September 2022 (gazette pages 14879–14902). This article is an explanatory guide, not a consolidated gazette. The 2022 amendment must be read with the Bangladesh Labour Act 2006, later amendments, applicable sector rules and the current official text.

Before relying on a rule number, form, fee, threshold, deadline, penalty, calculation or entitlement, verify the current official text and the worker/establishment classification. The attached scan is registered for source identity, but its legacy Bengali font is not reliable for clause-level extraction; no unreadable clause is treated as verified here. Government Press record · DIFE resource

Legal Framework for Employment

The primary legislation governing the employer-employee relationship in Bangladesh is the Bangladesh Labour Act 2006 (BLA 2006), read with the Bangladesh Labour Rules 2015. Under Section 5 of the BLA 2006, no employer shall employ any worker without providing an appointment letter and an identity card with a photograph.

Worker Classification and Probation

Under Section 4 of the BLA 2006, workers are classified into several categories, including permanent, temporary, and probationers. A key requirement is the probation period, which under Section 4(8), is generally three months for clerical work and six months for other tasks, unless otherwise specified for skilled roles.

Contractual ElementStatutory ReferenceMandatory Requirement
Appointment LetterSection 5, BLA 2006Compulsory for all worker categories
Service BookSection 6, BLA 2006Employer must maintain at their own cost
Working HoursSection 100, BLA 2006Maximum 8 hours/day (48 hours/week)
OvertimeSection 108, BLA 2006Double the ordinary rate of wages
Festival BonusRule 111, Labour Rules 2015Two bonuses per year for eligible workers
1. Issuance of Appt. Letter2. ID Card & Service Book3. Probation Monitoring4. Permanent ConfirmationStatutory Hiring Workflow

Mandatory Contractual Provisions

  1. Wages and Deductions: Under Section 120, wages must be paid in legal tender. Section 125 strictly limits the types of deductions an employer can make from a worker's wages.
  2. Leave Entitlements: Contracts must reflect statutory leave, including Annual Leave (Section 117), Casual Leave (Section 115), and Sick Leave (Section 116).
  3. Maternity Benefits: For female employees, Section 46 mandates 16 weeks of paid maternity leave, provided the employee has worked for at least 6 months.
  4. Termination Notice: Under Section 26, termination by the employer (for reasons other than misconduct) requires 120 days' notice for monthly rated permanent workers.

Consult Barrister Liton Asaduzzaman Sarkar

Ensure your employment contracts are fully compliant with the the applicable current text of the Labour Act and Income Tax Act 2023.

Schedule Legal Audit

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a written contract mandatory for all employees in Bangladesh?

Yes. Pursuant to Section 5 of the Bangladesh Labour Act 2006, every employer is legally obligated to provide an appointment letter and an identity card to every worker, regardless of their classification.

What is the maximum duration for a probation period?

Under Section 4(8) of the Bangladesh Labour Act 2006, the probation period for a worker whose function is of clerical nature is three months, and for other workers, it is six months. For skilled workers, this may be extended by an additional three months if the quality of work cannot be determined within the initial period.

Are employers required to pay for overtime?

Yes. According to Section 108 of the Bangladesh Labour Act 2006, where a worker works for more than the hours fixed under the Act, they are entitled to overtime wages at the rate of twice their ordinary rate of basic wages and ad-hoc or interim pay.

Does the 2022 amendment replace the Bangladesh Labour Act 2006?

No. It is an amendment to the Bangladesh Labour Rules, 2015 and must be read with the Act, later amendments and any applicable sector-specific instrument.

Can this guide replace the current official rule text?

No. It is an explanatory guide. Confirm the current official gazette, applicable worker or establishment classification and any later administrative direction before taking action.

What should a reader do when a scanned rule copy is unclear?

Do not infer the clause from an unreadable scan. Obtain a readable official copy or qualified legal review and record the source and pinpoint before relying on it.

◆ Related Statutory Guides & Practice Insights

    <li style="margin-bottom:12px; line-height:1.5;">
      <a href="/en/bangladesh-labour-act-employment-contract-architecture--880/" style="color:#C5A059; font-weight:600; text-decoration:none; font-size:14px; display:inline-block; transition:color 0.2s;">&bull; Bangladesh Labour Act 2006: Employment Contract Architecture & Worker Rights</a>
    </li>
    
    <li style="margin-bottom:12px; line-height:1.5;">
      <a href="/en/termination-retrenchment-and-severance-under-section-26/" style="color:#C5A059; font-weight:600; text-decoration:none; font-size:14px; display:inline-block; transition:color 0.2s;">&bull; Termination, Retrenchment and Severance under Section 26</a>
    </li>
    
    <li style="margin-bottom:12px; line-height:1.5;">
      <a href="/en/workers-profit-participation-fund-wppf-compliance/" style="color:#C5A059; font-weight:600; text-decoration:none; font-size:14px; display:inline-block; transition:color 0.2s;">&bull; Workers Profit Participation Fund (WPPF) Compliance</a>
    </li>
    
    <li style="margin-bottom:12px; line-height:1.5;">
      <a href="/en/labour-inspection-and-audit-in-bangladesh-compliance-guide/" style="color:#C5A059; font-weight:600; text-decoration:none; font-size:14px; display:inline-block; transition:color 0.2s;">&bull; Labour Inspection and Audit in Bangladesh: Compliance Guide</a>
    </li>

Official Regulatory Authorities, Gazettes & Forms

Governing Primary Statutes: Bangladesh Labour Act 2006 (Amended), Bangladesh Labour Rules 2015, EPZ Labour Act 2019

<div style="margin-bottom:12px; padding-bottom:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #1E293B;">
  <a href="https://dife.gov.bd/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" style="color:#C5A059; font-weight:600; font-size:14px; text-decoration:underline;">Department of Inspection for Factories and Establishments (DIFE) &nearr;</a>
  <p style="color:#94A3B8; font-size:12px; margin:4px 0 0 0; line-height:1.4;">Factory Licensing, Safety Compliance & Labour Law Enforcement</p>
</div>

<div style="margin-bottom:12px; padding-bottom:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #1E293B;">
  <a href="https://bida.gov.bd/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" style="color:#C5A059; font-weight:600; font-size:14px; text-decoration:underline;">BIDA Foreign Work Permit Portal &nearr;</a>
  <p style="color:#94A3B8; font-size:12px; margin:4px 0 0 0; line-height:1.4;">Expatriate Visa Recommendation & Security Clearance Directives</p>
</div>

<div style="margin-bottom:12px; padding-bottom:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #1E293B;">
  <a href="https://mole.gov.bd/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" style="color:#C5A059; font-weight:600; font-size:14px; text-decoration:underline;">Ministry of Labour and Employment &nearr;</a>
  <p style="color:#94A3B8; font-size:12px; margin:4px 0 0 0; line-height:1.4;">National Minimum Wage Gazette & Tripartite Consultative Directives</p>
</div>
Tailored Legal Counsel

Need direct legal advice on this matter?

Consult with our senior advocates and corporate practice specialists to evaluate your compliance requirements and legal strategy.

MAINTENANCE LOOP

Found an issue in this guide?

Report a citation, link, translation, or currentness concern with the record ID. This is an editorial report, not an automatic legal update or advice channel.